Prostate cancer and sexual health

When a man is diagnosed with prostate cancer, concerns about his survival and sexual life often come up at the same time. Addressing these issues early in treatment is important for managing possible changes.

Emotional and physical impacts

After a prostate cancer diagnosis, a man may think about his survival and almost immediately about his relationship, desire, and body. Questions like "Will I die?" and "Will I still be able to have sex?" can arise together.

Importance of discussing sexuality

Sexuality can be affected by the disease, stress, and treatments, but not in the same way for all patients. Before starting treatment, it is reasonable to talk about erection, desire, ejaculation, orgasm, and possible aids if difficulties arise.

Not all men experience the same changes

Sexual life does not necessarily change in the same way or with the same intensity for everyone. The National Cancer Institute notes that prostate cancer and its treatments can influence sexuality. Even the announcement of cancer can lead to a decrease in desire due to anxiety, fatigue, or shock.

Treatment effects on sexual function

Certain treatments can cause erection difficulties. For example, hormone therapy can lower libido and cause erectile dysfunction. Surgery, radiotherapy, or other treatments may also lead to sexual difficulties, with the frequency and severity depending on the patient's initial condition, the treatment chosen, and their overall health.