In this country, which has a long history of secularism, the Catholic Church is currently seeing a rise in people converting to Christianity. This trend is particularly notable in a time when religious affiliation has generally been declining in many parts of Europe. During his visit to France, which ended on Monday, September 28, Pope Leon XIV—known for his missionary approach—faces the challenge of uniting the legacy of John Paul II, who is often seen as a strong and central figure in Catholic history, with the more inclusive and fraternal style of Pope Francis, who has emphasized a universal, welcoming Church. Pope Leon XIV's efforts to bridge these two distinct papacies reflect the evolving role of the Church in a society where religion is becoming less central in public life. The Pope's visit to France, a country with a deep Catholic heritage, is not only symbolic but also practical, aiming to re-engage the faithful and address contemporary issues facing the Church. His approach is seen as a middle path, seeking to honor the past while adapting to the present and future. Political scientist Olivier Roy explains that the resurgence in conversions may be linked to a search for meaning in an increasingly complex and fragmented world. He notes that while secularism has been dominant in France, some people are turning back to religion for a sense of identity, community, and moral guidance. This shift, according to Roy, is not just about belief but also about the role of religion in personal and social life. Roy also highlights the importance of the Pope's visit in shaping the Church's image in France. By emphasizing both tradition and inclusivity, Pope Leon XIV is attempting to position the Church as both a guardian of its heritage and a modern institution that can speak to the needs of a diverse society. His mission is to ensure that the Catholic Church remains relevant in a world where religious affiliation is changing rapidly.