A documentary by Stan Neumann, set to air on Tuesday, September 22, 2026, on Arte, will explore the long-term effects of the Inquisition on European societies. The Inquisition was a series of institutions within the Catholic Church that aimed to combat heresy and enforce religious orthodoxy, often through harsh measures. The documentary describes the Inquisition as a "police of souls," highlighting its role in monitoring and punishing individuals for religious deviations, which had profound social and psychological impacts on the communities it targeted. The documentary will be divided into two parts, each lasting 55 minutes, providing a comprehensive look at the Inquisition's origins, evolution, and legacy. Neumann's work will likely include historical accounts, expert interviews, and archival footage to illustrate how the Inquisition functioned across different periods and regions in Europe. This approach aims to give viewers a nuanced understanding of the Inquisition's complex role in shaping religious and political landscapes. The first part of the documentary is expected to focus on the early history of the Inquisition, starting with its establishment in the 13th century. It will cover the initial motivations behind its creation, such as the need to address growing concerns about heretical movements and the desire to maintain religious unity within the Catholic Church. The second part will delve into the Inquisition's later years, examining its influence during the Renaissance and the early modern period, including its interactions with emerging scientific and philosophical ideas. By presenting the Inquisition as a historical phenomenon with lasting consequences, the documentary aims to provoke reflection on the relationship between religion, power, and individual freedom. Neumann's work will not only recount historical events but also encourage viewers to consider how such institutions have shaped the development of European societies over centuries.