Nigeria upgrades oil security with new tech

Nigeria is increasing its efforts to prevent oil theft and sabotage by using better technology and working with private companies. Tantita Security Services, a private firm hired by the government to watch oil sites since 2022, has recently added new tools like drones and artificial intelligence systems.

Tantita partners with American firm for advanced drones

Tantita's executive director, Warredi Enisuoh, said the company has partnered with an American firm to get drones and other equipment. The company is training its teams to use these tools, which include the MK4.7 drone, capable of flying for 14 hours and traveling to Abidjan without refueling. It uses Jet A-1 fuel and has night vision, sending real-time video.

Drones and AI enhance surveillance capabilities

Tantita also uses drones that can fly for 24 hours with a 30-minute break to monitor areas and gather data for interventions. These drones work alongside the company's AI systems, which detect suspicious activities and track ships entering Nigerian waters to load oil. The AI helps in identifying potential threats and monitoring movements.

Satellites and command centers improve oversight

Enisuoh mentioned that satellites pass over Nigeria every 30 minutes. Synthetic aperture radar can detect ships even if their navigation systems are disabled. Two remote command and control centers, accessible via a web platform, help oversee operations. The partnership with Textron Systems includes supplying Aerosonde drones, like the MK4.7, and training Tantita staff.

Public-private collaboration strengthens oil security

The security of oil infrastructure also depends on public cooperation. While private companies are playing a bigger role, the government still holds responsibility for oil asset security. In 2022, the federal government allowed private firms to join its surveillance efforts after two years of declining oil production. This move aims to maintain production and attract investment in the oil sector.

Improved security boosts oil output

Oritsemeyiwa Eyesan, head of the NUPRC, noted that Nigeria's oil production increased to nearly 1.8 million barrels per day by late September, up from 1.6 million in August. She attributed this to investments in security, technology, and human resources. However, she emphasized that further improvements are needed to increase production and attract new investments.