Bronchiolitis in infants starts like a cold

A bronchiolitis can begin as a common cold in an infant, according to a report from Doctissimo. This viral infection affects the small airways in the lungs and is common in young children, especially during the winter months.

Pediatrician shares a memory aid

Pediatrician Jules Fougère, through his Instagram account @lamaisondesmaternelles, has shared a mnemonic device called TRACE to help parents monitor their babies for signs that may require medical attention. The mnemonic is not an official medical score but is intended as a helpful reminder for parents to observe key indicators at home.

Early symptoms of bronchiolitis

According to the report, bronchiolitis often starts with symptoms such as a runny nose, mild cough, and sometimes little or no fever. Parents should be more vigilant if the cough intensifies, breathing becomes faster, wheezing or difficulty breathing occurs, or if the baby feeds less well.

Understanding the TRACE mnemonic

The mnemonic TRACE includes the following points: **T** as in breathing effort: the baby seems to make efforts to breathe, with visible retractions between the ribs, under the ribs, or above the collarbones. **R** as in speed: the baby's breathing appears much faster than usual, even when calm, or becomes irregular.

Key indicators in the TRACE system

The **A** as in feeding: the baby drinks significantly less, has difficulty nursing or taking a bottle. **C** as in color: the baby becomes very pale, or his lips or fingers take on a bluish color. **E** as in general condition: the baby shows signs of decreased alertness or appears unwell.

When to seek medical help

The report emphasizes that the TRACE mnemonic is not a substitute for a medical opinion, especially for very young infants, and that parents should seek medical attention if they have any doubts.