Parents struggling to access pediatric care may self-medicate children, but experts warn of risks. Medications like paracetamol and ibuprofen can be harmful if misused.
Parents struggle with pediatric care access
Parents in the Côtes-d'Armor region are experiencing long delays in accessing pediatric care, with some waiting up to 48 days for an appointment. This has led some to consider self-medicating their children, a practice that experts caution against due to potential risks.Common over-the-counter medication carries risks
Paracetamol, a widely used over-the-counter medication for pain or fever in children, can be harmful to the liver if not used carefully. Sandra Brancato, a pediatrician and president of the French Association of Ambulatory Pediatrics, highlights the need for caution in its use.Proper dosage and use are essential
Julie Chastang, a general practitioner and vice-president of the College of General Medicine, stresses the importance of using the correct dosage of paracetamol based on a child's weight, as measured by a provided pipette. It should only be used when the child is clearly uncomfortable due to fever, such as when they are very tired or irritable.Anti-inflammatory drugs require medical oversight
Anti-inflammatory medications like ibuprofen can mask or worsen infectious diseases and are toxic to the kidneys, especially in dehydrated children. These drugs should only be used under medical advice and in specific situations, such as severe ear pain.Cold remedies have age restrictions
Cold remedies containing vasoconstrictors like Actifed or Humex Cold are not recommended for children under 15. For nasal congestion, using physiological serum and gentle nasal blowing is advised. Cough syrups and similar treatments are generally not recommended for children under two and can have side effects for older children.Managing diarrhea and vomiting safely
Oral rehydration solutions containing glucose and salts are recommended for children with diarrhea or vomiting. These solutions are more effective than plain water in preventing dehydration. A homemade alternative using half apple juice and half water can be used for older children who refuse store-bought solutions.Antibiotics should not be used without a prescription
Antibiotics are not available over the counter and should never be used without a prescription. They are ineffective against viral infections and improper use can lead to increased bacterial resistance. The appropriate antibiotic, dosage, and treatment duration must be determined by a medical professional.Fever management requires close observation
Fever in children should be managed by monitoring their behavior, ability to drink, and breathing. Signs such as drowsiness, difficulty waking up, or changes in behavior indicate the need for immediate medical attention. If the child is active and regains normal behavior as the fever subsides, self-medication may be acceptable in some cases.Seeking medical help is crucial after self-medication
If a child’s condition does not improve after two or three days of self-medication, it is essential to seek medical advice. Persistent symptoms may indicate a more serious underlying condition that requires professional treatment.