Gérard Larcher, who has been president of the Sénat since 2008, was re-elected on 1 October for another term following the sénatoriales elections. His re-election was largely expected, as he continues to enjoy support from senators in the LR (Les Républicains) and centrist groups. A new group representing the RN (National Rally) and an LFI (La France Insoumise) senator have joined the Sénat, marking a notable shift in the composition of the upper house, which Larcher will now lead. Larcher has been a senator since 1986 and is often seen as a stabilizing presence in French politics. While some opposition senators describe his re-election as a "non-event," others acknowledge the value of his experience and the need for stability in the Sénat. Vincent Capo-Canellas, a centrist senator, noted that Larcher's leadership provides a sense of continuity, though he also pointed out that Larcher faces a new legislative body and new challenges. Larcher's influence is also expected to grow in the upcoming presidential campaign. Analysts believe he could play a key role in uniting center and right-wing factions, especially if the election results in a runoff between Marine Le Pen of the RN and Jean-Luc Mélenchon of LFI. Some speculate that Larcher might help bring together figures like Edouard Philippe, Gabriel Attal, and Bruno Retailleau, who represent different factions of the center-right. Despite his reputation for unity, Larcher has not confirmed whether this will be his final term as Sénat president. He will be 80 years old at the next election, and his future plans remain uncertain. Some believe his decision may depend on the political climate, particularly if Marine Le Pen wins the presidency and the Sénat becomes an important institution of resistance. Larcher is known for his diplomatic style and for fostering respectful debate among senators, a contrast to the more polarized environment in the Assemblée nationale (lower house). Critics, however, argue that his approach can sometimes be seen as too moderate or indecisive. His role during the 2018 Benalla affair and his opposition to Emmanuel Macron's policies have also been subjects of discussion. Some believe he has helped the Sénat assert its independence and influence in relation to the executive branch.