Mastectomy and its effects on women

Mastectomy, a surgical procedure involving the removal of one or both breasts, is often performed to treat or prevent breast cancer. While it can be life-saving, it has significant physical and psychological effects on women, which are frequently underestimated.

Léa's experience with mastectomy

Léa, a patient who underwent mastectomy, initially focused on her survival when she learned of the procedure. "I just wanted the cancer to disappear," she says. However, the emotional impact became more apparent weeks after the operation, particularly when looking in the mirror.

Emotional and psychological challenges

The emotional and social challenges faced by mastectomy patients are often overlooked. The procedure can lead to body image issues, sexual dysfunction, and emotional distress, which can affect a woman's quality of life and relationships.

Yale surgeons call for better preparation

Surgeons from Yale University are advocating for improved preparation of patients for the psychological and sexual consequences of mastectomy. They argue that current practices often neglect these aspects, leaving patients unprepared for the emotional toll.

Study highlights the need for comprehensive care

A study led by Dr. Lauren Raymond-King, a resident surgeon at the Yale School of Medicine, found that women who undergo mastectomy face a higher risk of emotional, sexual, and body image disorders compared to those who have conservative breast surgery. The findings were presented at the Clinical Congress 2025 of the American College of Surgeons (ACS).