Archaeologists uncovered a rich Gallic site near Bassing, revealing elite habitation and a monetary treasure buried before Roman conquest.
Archaeological site in Bassing
The archaeological site of Bassing, in the Saulnois region, has uncovered important evidence about the area's "monetary treasure" as part of an exhibition at the Departmental Salt Museum of Marsal.Excavations conducted by Inrap
Inrap archaeologists carried out excavations at the site in 2010 before the second phase of the LGV Est Européenne high-speed rail line was built.Rich Gallic period habitat found
The research revealed a rich and varied habitat enclosed by a ditch, dating to the end of the Gallic period, just a few decades before the Roman conquest in the late 2nd century BC.Monetary deposit formed after Roman conquest
The monetary deposit at the site was formed and likely buried after the Roman conquest, as the Gallic domain gradually transformed with Roman influence.Evolution of the site over centuries
The site eventually saw the construction of a large villa with private and rustic courtyards. This villa, like many others in the region, was destroyed in the 4th century and replaced by wooden and wattle and daub buildings.Origins of Nalving hamlet
These early structures are believed to be the precursors of the Merovingian and Carolingian occupations that developed over several hectares north of the site, forming the old hamlet of "Nalving."