Europe's border control focus

Ursula von der Leyen, the president of the European Commission, emphasized that decisions about who can enter the European Union and the conditions for entry should be determined by Europe itself. She argued that this responsibility lies with the Union as a whole.

Strengthening Frontex

As part of her proposal, von der Leyen called for reinforcing Frontex, the European Union's border and coast guard agency. This move aims to enhance the Union's capacity to manage external borders more effectively and respond to migration challenges.

Frontex's role and capabilities

Frontex is tasked with supporting member states in managing their external borders, conducting surveillance, and coordinating responses to irregular migration. Strengthening Frontex could involve increasing its operational capacity, technology, and personnel.

Reaction from member states

The proposal has sparked discussions among EU member states, with some supporting the need for stronger border control and others cautioning against measures that might conflict with international obligations or humanitarian principles.