A podcast hosted by Jacques Cardoze, Eric Revel, and Elisabeth Levy recently examined the idea of a "new May 1968" as suggested by French politician Jean-Luc Mélenchon. The term "May 1968" refers to a period of widespread social and political unrest in France during the spring of 1968, marked by student protests, worker strikes, and a general strike that lasted for several weeks. The hosts of the podcast explored what conditions might lead to a similar situation today, considering the social, political, and economic factors that could trigger such a movement. The discussion focused on the current challenges facing French society, including issues like economic inequality, political polarization, and dissatisfaction with government policies. The hosts considered how these problems might be addressed by various political and social actors, ranging from traditional political parties to grassroots movements and civil society organizations. They examined the roles that different groups might play in shaping the future of French politics and social life. The podcast also looked into the possibility of a popular mobilization similar to that of May 1968, considering how such a movement could emerge in today's context. The hosts discussed the potential for large-scale protests, strikes, and other forms of collective action that could lead to significant changes in the country. They considered the factors that might encourage or hinder such a mobilization, including the role of social media, the influence of political leaders, and the current state of public opinion. The hosts concluded that while the conditions for a "new May 1968" may not be identical to those of 1968, the possibility of a major social or political movement remains a topic of serious discussion. They emphasized the importance of understanding the historical context of May 1968 and how it might inform the challenges and opportunities facing France today.