The term 'feminicide' sparks debate in French law as a proposed amendment faces opposition and a recent case may test its legal application.
Feminicide defined in dictionaries
The term "feminicide" refers to the murder of a woman or girl specifically because of her gender. It has been added to French dictionaries such as Le Robert and Le Larousse, highlighting growing awareness of gender-based violence.Political opposition to legal inclusion
Thomas Ménagé, a deputy from the Loiret department and member of the National Rally (RN), strongly opposed the inclusion of "feminicide" in a revision of France's sexual violence law. During a parliamentary session, he claimed that as a homosexual man, he could also be a victim of such violence.Statistical context and debate
While Ménagé's statement is factually correct, statistics show that 93 percent of victims of sexual violence are women, and 97 percent of perpetrators are men. This data, along with reactions from left-wing groups, led to the rejection of his amendment.Senate to decide on legal future
The future of the term in legislation now depends on the Senate. If "feminicide" is eventually included in legal frameworks, it could lead to intense debates, especially if the concept is applied in court in ways that raise legal concerns.Recent case highlights legal complexity
In November 2023, Guillaume Dubois, a farmer, shot dead Loan Bernède, a technician, after discovering she had a sexual relationship with Julie, his ex-partner. The incident was initially seen as a case of jealousy and emotional distress.Legal twist in upcoming trial
Dubois's trial, expected this autumn, will include a significant twist. Loan Bernède, supported by an association, is acting as a private prosecutor and plans to argue that the murder constitutes "feminicide by proxy," a concept that could test legal interpretations of the term.