On Thursday, October 1st, the National Assembly began its examination of a significant piece of legislation, focusing on the first day of discussions. The day concluded with a vote on a major article aimed at creating a specialized justice system, which was seen as a step toward reforming the current legal framework. Despite this progress, the momentum was somewhat dampened by an amendment that was accepted. This amendment ensured that departmental criminal courts would retain their jurisdiction, which means they would continue to handle certain types of criminal cases as they do now. The proposed specialized justice system was intended to streamline legal processes and improve efficiency in handling specific types of cases. However, the retention of jurisdiction by departmental courts may limit the scope of the new system, potentially affecting how cases are distributed and handled. The debate over the amendment highlighted differing views on the balance between specialized courts and existing judicial structures. While some supported the amendment to maintain continuity and stability in the current system, others argued that it might hinder the intended reforms. The outcome of this vote will likely influence further discussions and decisions in the coming days.