Supporters of a plan to bring beavers back to Gloucestershire believe these animals could help make the local environment more resilient to drought and climate change. The Gloucestershire Wildlife Trust and Forestry England are currently surveying parts of the county to determine where a new reintroduction program could take place. Emily Bowen from the Beaver Trust explained that beavers are considered keystone species and ecosystem engineers, meaning their activities can significantly influence their surroundings. The Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) has stated that reintroducing beavers could play a major role in restoring nature. Beavers are known for constructing dams that create ponds and wetlands, which in turn support a wide variety of plant and animal life. Although beavers are native to the UK, they have not been commonly found in the west of England for about 400 years due to historical hunting. A Defra spokesperson expressed pride in supporting the reintroduction efforts and emphasized the importance of working with partners to ensure that the return of beavers benefits both wildlife and local communities. In the Forest of Dean, beavers have been living at Greathough Brook since 2018, and the area has seen a noticeable boost in biodiversity. Kate Wollen from Forestry England noted the presence of species like stoats, weasels, and pine martens, which she attributes to the habitat created by the beavers. These animals depend on the wetlands and ponds that beavers build, which in turn support a range of insects and other wildlife. A proposed reintroduction program in the Severn Vale area would need a government license. Researchers are currently studying the region to identify suitable locations, and discussions are ongoing with landowners and users who may be affected by changes to the landscape. Mega Adamou from the Gloucestershire Wildlife Trust emphasized the need to collaborate closely with people who live, work, and manage the areas under consideration to ensure the project is successful and well-received. So far, there have been three licensed releases of beavers in England. This year, around 100 beavers are expected to be reintroduced as part of ongoing conservation efforts.