Framework agreement finalized for VL MICA system

France and its partners have finalized a framework agreement for the VL MICA air defense system, valued at several billion euros. This agreement enables the procurement of equipment from MBDA, including systems, missiles, and likely support, training, or development services.

Combined procurement needs could reach 5 billion euros

The agreement, which was notified at the end of January but only recently announced, suggests that the combined needs of France and foreign customers could reach up to 5 billion euros over seven years. This supports MBDA's efforts to anticipate production, which is essential as countries aim to quickly upgrade their air defense systems and stockpiles.

France increases investment in air defense ammunition

France is leading in air defense investments, with its updated military programming law adding 8.5 billion euros to its initial spending plan for ammunition. This is expected to increase the stock of VL MICA and Aster missiles by 30% by 2030 and 50% by 2035.

DSA system deployed and expanded

The short-range DSA air defense system, acquired in 2024, has been deployed during the Paris Olympics and Paralympics. It was reinforced the same year with the purchase of eight additional launchers and more ammunition, with further upgrades planned to include new missile systems.

Transition from Crotale NG to VL MICA underway

The transition from Crotale NG systems to the VL MICA is expected to continue through 2029, according to a parliamentary report on the upcoming military budget. This shift will be partly funded by European Union funds, similar to those allocated through the SAFE program.

France leads international procurement through DGA

The framework agreement allows France's DGA to place orders on behalf of other countries, European or not. This includes integrating the VL MICA into the "FASt" catalog, which has been used for other defense systems. Denmark has already acquired a permanent VL MICA capability through this mechanism.

Bulgaria joins the VL MICA framework

Bulgaria has approved its participation in the French-led framework for VL MICA, planning to use it to arm its future patrol ships. This decision follows funding allocated through the SAFE program, which supports European defense cooperation.