Digital cadastres and mining permits

Digital cadastres are systems that manage land and resource rights using digital tools. They help track mining permits, ensuring clarity and reducing conflicts over ownership and usage.

Rosgeo's new contract in Mali

The Russian public group Rosgeo signed a contract with Mali in late October to develop a geographic information system. This system will integrate geological data and manage mining licenses, expanding Russia’s influence in African mining administration.

Africa's push for modernized mining systems

Many African countries are modernizing their mining administration to attract investors. Digital cadastres allow permits to be tracked online, identifying holders, validity periods, and available areas, improving transparency and efficiency.

South Africa's past struggles with mining administration

South Africa’s former system, SAMRAD, faced criticism for lack of transparency and inefficiency. By early 2024, it had accumulated around 3,000 pending applications, delaying about 30 billion rand in investments and highlighting the need for better digital systems.

Spatial Dimension's leading role in Africa

Spatial Dimension, a South African company founded in 1999, has been a key player in digital cadastres across Africa. Its software, Landfolio, is used in over 20 countries, including the DRC, Zambia, and Guinea, and was chosen by Côte d'Ivoire in 2025 for its mining portal.

World Bank support for digital cadastres

The World Bank has supported the implementation of digital cadastre systems in several African countries, including Cameroon, Togo, and Mauritania. This funding helps cover installation, maintenance, and technical support for these systems.

Competition in the digital cadastre market

While Spatial Dimension is a major player, other companies also compete. Burkina Faso uses eMC+ from the German firm GAF, and the non-profit Revenue Development Foundation offers free software like MCAS to developing countries.

South Africa's recent shift in software choice

In 2024, South Africa selected the PMG consortium, including a Canadian company and local partners, for its new digital cadastre. The decision was based on cost, features, and the Canadian partner's experience with other administrations.

Mali's national approach to modernization

Mali has opted to develop its own digital cadastre system, relying on national expertise. In April 2025, it launched a system developed by Malian public agents, registering over 600 mining titles, reducing reliance on foreign providers.

Challenges in implementation and sustainability

Regardless of the chosen system, African countries must ensure the reliability of existing data during transitions. South Africa is working to verify and transfer old data to avoid disputes, while Mali must clarify how its new system will integrate with existing infrastructure and maintain technical autonomy.