Midterm elections prompt ChatGPT policy change

As the U.S. midterm elections approach, OpenAI has updated the terms of use for its ChatGPT platform, particularly focusing on the image generation feature. The changes aim to prevent content that might interfere with elections or discourage voter participation.

Restrictions on photorealistic images

ChatGPT is now unable to generate photorealistic images depicting "electoral interference" or scenarios that could discourage voting. While the system can still create images, they are limited to stylized illustrations or "cartoons" rather than realistic depictions.

Testing the new policy

CNET tested the new policy by asking ChatGPT to generate a photorealistic image of ICE agents at a polling station. The concern is that such an image might deter voters who fear immigration checks. However, ChatGPT produced a stylized version instead of a realistic one.

Inconsistencies in enforcement

When asked to create a realistic image of a line of CRS (French riot police) blocking a polling station, ChatGPT again provided a stylized image. However, when prompted to create a photorealistic image of a ballot box, the system complied, highlighting the lack of clarity in what is permitted.

Recent AI-generated misinformation

A fabricated image of an elderly couple being attacked during a demonstration in France was widely shared on far-right social networks. The image, which was AI-generated, falsely suggested that the couple had been "deprived" by vandals.

Partnership for election monitoring

OpenAI has partnered with the Associated Press to provide real-time vote counts for elections in Brazil and the United States. The company also works with manufacturers of electronic voting systems through the Daybreak program to protect election infrastructure.

Limits on political messaging

ChatGPT is prohibited from generating campaign messages, including images or videos, that support or oppose a political candidate or party. Despite these restrictions, AI-generated political ads have become common, especially among Republican campaigns.