French students and educators rally against government policies, demanding better education and reforms to Parcoursup, as protests escalate nationwide.
Educational gathering in Paris
A meeting of the educational community occurred at the Bourse du Travail in Paris on October 10, 2026, where representatives from various groups, including trade unions, researchers, and staff, discussed the future of the second act of the Manifesto of Le Café pédagogique. The participants reached a consensus on nine resolutions aimed at shaping the direction of the education system.Student call for continued mobilization
High school student Ryad Rani from the Union Syndicale Lycéenne urged continued protests against the government, criticizing its use of "announcement effects" to mislead and buy time. He emphasized the need for sustained pressure to address concerns about education reforms.Intersyndical movement grows
A broad intersyndical movement has joined the student-led protests, with Sophie Vénétitay from Snes-FSU highlighting the opportunity to shape the vision of the Republic's School for 2027. She emphasized the importance of influencing public discourse on the future of education.Questioning the effectiveness of a violence questionnaire
A consultation on a questionnaire regarding sexual and gender-based violence faced criticism from unions and associations, who questioned its effectiveness compared to individual interviews. The document was modified multiple times to address concerns about its impact and accuracy.Criticism of Parcoursup and calls for reform
Marie Mesmeur, a deputy from Ille-et-Vilaine, criticized Parcoursup, a university admissions platform, as an "archaism from the Macron years." She called for its abolition and proposed creating 250,000 new university places to ensure fair access to higher education.Mass protests continue across France
In Marseille, an estimated 15 to 20,000 demonstrators marched through the streets, marking the fifth act of a large-scale mobilization. The protests, which began in high schools, have drawn support from various sectors, including civil servants and employees.Discrepancies in reported protest sizes
On October 13, organizers reported 480,000 demonstrators, while the Ministry of the Interior reported 161,000. In Lyon, trade unionists reported incidents of police striking unionists, and a union banner was reportedly torn down by police during the demonstrations.Student frustrations in Rennes
In Rennes, high school students gathered for the fourth time on October 13 at the Charles-de-Gaulle esplanade. They expressed frustration with new evaluation systems that determine their access to higher education. The students felt their voices were not being heard in shaping these policies.Inequality in access to quality schools
A report in Seine-Saint-Denis highlighted stark disparities, with only 6% of young people having access to favored high schools compared to 100% in Paris. The findings underscored deep inequalities in social, educational, and territorial opportunities.Police repression and arrests reported
In Lyon and Villeurbanne, police repression was reported during demonstrations. A high school senior was arrested for moving a burning bin, while parents, teachers, and students were gassed and beaten by police. These incidents have raised concerns about the use of force during protests.Proposed reforms to improve school diversity
Researchers Julien Combe and Denis Sokolov proposed reforms to Parcoursup to improve social mixity. Their suggestions included applying quotas during each proposal round to increase the average rate of achieving scholarship quotas from 68% to 88%.Demands for better education conditions
Students and educators called for improved teaching conditions, including more teachers, better infrastructure, less crowded classrooms, and more manageable schedules. In response, the government deployed police forces and closed high schools, citing the need for "continuity of education."OECD highlights teacher challenges in France
Eric Charbonnier, an OECD expert, noted that the declining number of children aged 5 to 14 in France could be an opportunity to improve teaching conditions. The OECD report also pointed out that French teacher salaries are below the average in OECD countries, with increasing resignations and an aging workforce.