The field of archaeology has undergone significant transformation over the past century. In the early 20th century, the discipline was predominantly male-dominated, and researchers often interpreted ancient societies through the lens of their own cultural norms and biases. These early archaeologists, limited by the technology and analytical methods of their time, frequently misinterpreted the roles of women and other social groups, often attributing traditional gender roles to ancient civilizations. For example, many assumed that past societies were patriarchal, with men as hunters and warriors and women as caretakers of the home. This perspective, however, was largely shaped by the researchers' own experiences and the societal structures of their time. As a result, many archaeological findings were skewed, and the contributions of women and other marginalized groups were often overlooked or misinterpreted. In recent decades, the profession has seen a significant shift, with nearly half of today’s archaeologists being women. This change has brought new perspectives and methodologies to the field, helping to correct earlier misconceptions and offering a more balanced view of ancient societies. Modern archaeologists are increasingly aware of the biases that have historically influenced their field. They now strive to interpret the past without projecting their own cultural assumptions onto ancient civilizations. This includes re-examining old findings and using more advanced technologies to uncover a more accurate picture of how people lived in the past. The inclusion of more women and individuals from diverse backgrounds has contributed to a richer and more inclusive understanding of human history. In this report, archaeologists review the often-biased history of how genders have been represented in human societies. By examining past interpretations and comparing them with current findings, they aim to create a more accurate and comprehensive narrative of human history. This effort reflects the broader movement within archaeology to acknowledge and correct past biases, ensuring that future research is more representative and reflective of the true diversity of human experience.