Russia has launched 32 Rassvet communications satellites as part of its effort to build a domestic satellite network that can compete with systems like Starlink, which is operated by SpaceX in the United States. The Rassvet program aims to provide broadband internet and communications services, but so far, the number of satellites is too small to ensure continuous coverage across the regions Russia intends to serve. Reports of orbital issues have also raised questions about the program's progress. Ukraine’s Defense Intelligence chief, Oleh Ivashchenko, stated that the current constellation is not yet capable of delivering reliable communications in the areas Russia targets. The Rassvet network is significantly smaller than Starlink, which has over 12,000 satellites in orbit and continues to add about 200 new satellites each month. This disparity means Rassvet currently lacks the capacity for the same level of continuous coverage. Russia has allocated about $1.3 billion to the program to establish domestic broadband connectivity, with plans to launch 156 satellites in 2026, followed by another 292 by 2027, when commercial operations are expected to begin. The long-term goal is to have 318 satellites by 2028, with further expansion toward 900 satellites by 2035. However, some Rassvet satellites have experienced difficulties in reaching and maintaining their intended altitude in orbit. According to a report from Defense Express on August 25, 2026, one satellite was lost, and two others faced the risk of re-entering Earth’s atmosphere. These technical challenges could delay the program, as each failure reduces the number of functioning satellites and increases the pressure on future launches. Additionally, Russia needs to conduct at least 18 Soyuz-2.1b rocket launches to complete the planned network, but the country currently only carries out six to eight launches annually. This limited launch capacity could pose a significant challenge, especially if more satellites need to be replaced due to further technical issues. Despite these setbacks, the Rassvet program could eventually provide communication links for unmanned aircraft and military units operating beyond the range of traditional radio systems. This potential became more relevant after Ukraine and SpaceX restricted the use of unauthorized Starlink terminals by Russian forces during February 2026. Ivashchenko remarked that Russia's "Rassvet svg" (Rassvet dawn) must become a "zakat svg" (Rassvet dusk), implying a hope that the program will fail. However, Russia continues to develop Rassvet despite these challenges, although the current constellation remains unable to provide the continuous connectivity expected from a fully operational network.