Algeria has sent military support to Niger after an attempted coup in the West African nation. On August 30, Algeria announced the deployment of four Su-30 fighter jets, a refueling aircraft, and a transport plane to assist its neighbor. This move came one day after a mutiny in Niger, a country ruled by General Abdourahamane Tiani since he led a coup in July 2023. The two countries share a long border, and recent events have raised concerns about regional stability. The mutiny took place on August 28 and 29, targeting key locations in Niamey, Niger’s capital. These included the presidential palace, a major military base, and the international airport. According to an investigator from an NGO called The Sentry, which focuses on defense and security issues, the rebels are primarily seeking changes within the military and government institutions. "These are soldiers whose units have suffered heavy losses, while the presidential guard, which is loyal to Tiani, remains concentrated around the capital with better equipment and more privileges," the researcher said, choosing to remain anonymous. General Tiani now faces challenges from both external and internal sources. On the outside, he must deal with the threat of terrorist groups like the Islamic State (IS), which has been active in the region. On the inside, he is dealing with unrest within his own military ranks, where dissatisfaction appears to be growing. This dual pressure could complicate his ability to maintain control and stability in Niger. The situation highlights the fragile security environment in the Sahel region, where several countries have experienced coups and insurgent activity in recent years. Algeria’s decision to send military assistance underscores the importance of regional cooperation in addressing these challenges. However, it also reflects the complex dynamics between neighboring states and the internal struggles within military and political institutions.