Professor Victor Aboyans, who oversees the Heart Plan within the French Society of Cardiology (SFC), has emphasized the need to "change paradigms and invest more in prevention." His comments come as the Alliance Cap Cœur has released a White Book outlining a National Plan aimed at addressing cardiovascular and neurovascular diseases. These conditions, which include heart disease, strokes, and related disorders, are the leading cause of death among women in France and the second leading cause among men. The White Book proposes making cardiovascular and neurovascular health a national priority, with specific goals to reduce the burden of these diseases on public health. It outlines strategies focused on prevention, ensuring equitable access to healthcare across different regions, creating specialized care pathways, and advancing research in the field. The document highlights the urgent need for systemic changes to improve outcomes and reduce disparities in treatment and care. World Heart Day, observed annually on September 29, serves as a timely opportunity to bring attention to the White Book and its recommendations. The day is dedicated to raising awareness about heart health and the importance of preventive measures, such as healthy lifestyles, regular check-ups, and early detection of risk factors. The Alliance Cap Cœur, a coalition of healthcare professionals, researchers, and patient advocates, has been working to promote a comprehensive approach to cardiovascular and neurovascular health. Their efforts align with global initiatives aimed at reducing the incidence of these diseases through education, policy reform, and improved healthcare delivery. The White Book is expected to influence future national health policies and guide public health strategies in France.