Digital promises fall short

The promise of digital technology in shaping smart cities has largely failed to materialize, leaving behind what some call "aborted utopias." While tech companies once envisioned a future of efficient urban living, these plans have not taken hold in real-world settings.

City's traditional strength

Cities have long provided stability and slow, measured technological progress, offering a sense of security to the public. Unlike the digital world, which evolves rapidly and often unpredictably, cities rely on centuries of accumulated knowledge and gradual change.

Clashing approaches

The city's slow, empirical approach to development contrasts sharply with the digital world's focus on constant innovation and experimentation. This fundamental difference has made attempts to merge the two approaches short-lived and unstable.

Information gap causes chaos

In autumn 2026, a simple software hack targeting industrial refrigerators exposed the dangers of over-reliance on connected systems. The incident highlighted how vulnerabilities in digital infrastructure can lead to widespread disruption, even from seemingly minor breaches.

Growing risks from connected systems

Connected systems, such as refrigerators, boilers, and meters, are increasingly vulnerable to exploitation. The potential for harm grows with each new device that becomes part of the digital network, especially when paired with artificial intelligence in the hands of those with malicious intent.

Regulation pushes smart city features

Even though the full vision of the smart city has not been realized, regulatory efforts are pushing for the integration of connected systems in buildings. These include systems like GTB (Building Management Systems), sensors, and automated controls, all in the name of energy efficiency and sustainability.

Security gaps in long-term planning

Architects and engineers are tasked with designing structures that last decades, yet they must incorporate software that may become obsolete within just a few years. This mismatch creates serious security risks that are difficult to address later.

Insurance and accountability

Despite the growing risks, insurance companies have not pushed for stronger accountability from those who design and implement these systems. This lack of pressure raises questions about how prepared society is to handle the consequences of digital vulnerabilities.