Côte d'Ivoire's potato imports are rising sharply

Côte d'Ivoire is facing a significant increase in the cost of importing fresh potatoes, driven by growing urban demand. The country relies heavily on imports for its potato supply, as local production is minimal, with annual output less than 100 tonnes, while consumption is estimated between 60,000 and 80,000 tonnes.

Import figures show strong growth

According to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Côte d'Ivoire's potato imports averaged about 62,000 tonnes per year. For the first nine months of 2026, purchases of fresh or refrigerated potatoes reached $12.5 million, up 45 percent from the same period in 2025. This amount is nearly matching the total for the entire year of 2025.

Processed potato products are also growing

Imports of frozen potato products, such as fries, have seen a significant rise. Between 2020 and 2025, the value of these imports increased from $1.52 million to $2.70 million, a 78 percent increase. Although purchases dropped slightly in the first nine months of 2026, this sector remains one of the most dynamic in West Africa.

The Netherlands dominate the fresh potato market

The Netherlands are the leading supplier of fresh potatoes to Côte d'Ivoire, with sales reaching $9.18 million between January and September 2026. This accounts for nearly three quarters of the imported value during this period. Belgium is also a significant player, with sales of $1.25 million during the same timeframe.

Egypt is emerging as a key competitor

Egypt has significantly increased its presence in Côte d'Ivoire's potato market. In 2025, the country exported $1.68 million worth of fresh potatoes, compared to just $14,000 in 2020. This growth is supported by Egypt's structured logistics system, which ensures regular deliveries and minimizes losses from farm to export market.

Other African countries aim to enter the market

Senegal is exploring opportunities to export potatoes to Côte d'Ivoire and Burkina Faso, with plans to produce over 255,000 tonnes annually. Mali has also established a commercial presence in the Ivorian market, but its sales have declined sharply in recent years. For the first nine months of 2026, Mali's sales to Côte d'Ivoire dropped to $37,000, a nearly 92 percent decrease compared to the same period in 2025.

Market success depends on more than proximity

The Ivorian potato market is highly competitive, with success depending on factors beyond geographical proximity or surplus production. Regular deliveries, product quality, and competitive pricing are crucial. Additionally, efficient storage, sorting, and transportation are essential for maintaining product quality and controlling costs.