Switzerland, a country known for its mountainous terrain and limited straight-line railway tracks, is considering the purchase or lease of 40 high-speed trains. Vincent Ducros, head of the Swiss Federal Railways (CFF), revealed that the CFF has already contacted major manufacturers like Alstom, Siemens, and Hitachi. If the deal goes through, it could cost up to one billion euros. The goal is not to create a domestic high-speed network, as the country’s geography and short distances between cities make such a system impractical. Instead, the move aims to strengthen Switzerland’s role as a key railway hub in Europe.
Switzerland’s plans are in line with those of other major European rail operators. The French national rail company, SNCF, already operates high-speed TGV Lyria trains connecting France and Switzerland, and also links Paris to other European countries. Eurostar, a subsidiary of SNCF, has ordered new trains to launch direct rail links between London and Geneva, as well as between Amsterdam/Brussels and Geneva, by 2030. In Italy, Trenitalia is investing in high-speed trains from Hitachi to support a broader European rail network, with plans to connect Milan and Munich, and Rome and Munich, by summer 2027.
Switzerland’s central location in Europe and the growing number of international passengers are driving this strategy. In the first half of 2024 alone, 6 million passengers used international rail services through Switzerland. The country is leveraging its geographical advantage and partnerships with neighboring nations to reinforce its position as a European railway hub. This includes upgrading major stations, such as the planned underground station in Geneva, to handle increased traffic and improve connectivity.
Despite these ambitions, challenges remain. Switzerland must address issues like border crossings with Great Britain, differences in rail signaling systems, and the need to modernize parts of its rail network. However, Swiss officials stress the importance of collaboration between rail operators across Europe to build a more connected, accessible, and sustainable high-speed rail system. They believe that through joint efforts, these challenges can be overcome, allowing Switzerland to play a pivotal role in Europe’s future rail network.
Switzerland Considers High-Speed Train Purchase to Enhance European Rail Connectivity
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