El Niño is causing drought and forest fire risks in New Caledonia, threatening its biodiversity.
El Niño impacts New Caledonia
The El Niño phenomenon, a periodic warming of ocean temperatures in the Pacific, is currently affecting New Caledonia, leading to reduced rainfall and the onset of a drought. Drought conditions intensify
The lack of rain has led to dry conditions across the region, with water levels in rivers and reservoirs decreasing and vegetation becoming more susceptible to fire. Forest fire risk escalates
The North Province has been placed on a very high risk level for forest fires due to the dry conditions, increasing the likelihood of wildfires spreading rapidly. Biodiversity under threat
The drought and associated fire risks are already having consequences for biodiversity, with some plant and animal species facing habitat loss and stress from the changing environmental conditions.