EU bans loose glitter to cut microplastic pollution, offering a 12-year transition for cosmetic glitter.
EU bans microplastics in products
The European Union has introduced new rules to reduce the presence of microplastics in consumer goods, aiming to prevent nearly 500,000 tonnes of these tiny plastic particles from entering the environment over twenty years. These particles, smaller than five millimeters, are commonly found in cosmetics, detergents, fertilizers, and some recreational items.Regulation targets specific products
The regulation, which has been part of the REACH framework since 2023, focuses on products that intentionally include microplastics. Loose glitter, made of non-biodegradable and insoluble plastic, is now banned from sale. However, glitter used in cosmetics, such as face or body glitter gels, has been given up to twelve years to adjust their formulas and find compliant alternatives.Cosmetics face longer transition
The extended period for cosmetic products is due to the technical challenges of reformulating them without affecting their texture or performance. In contrast, loose glitter is simpler to replace with biodegradable alternatives, making it easier to phase out immediately.Public advised on proper disposal
To help reduce microplastic pollution, experts recommend removing glitter using a disposable cotton pad, which should then be thrown in the trash rather than rinsed down the sink. This prevents the microplastics from entering water systems and potentially accumulating in food chains.Simple actions can help
Consumers are encouraged to use cotton pads or reusable makeup wipes instead of water alone when removing glitter. Choosing products made with biodegradable glitter or mica-based alternatives can also significantly lower the environmental impact of microplastics.