The French government has proposed a new law known as the "casseurs-payeurs" bill, which translates to "vandals-payers." This legislation seeks to hold individuals involved in violent gatherings or demonstrations accountable for damages caused. Introduced in the Council of Ministers on Wednesday, the bill aims to establish a new system of civil liability, making all participants in violent groups or events jointly responsible for the damage they cause. Jean-Didier Berger, the minister delegate to the minister of the Interior, explained that the law was developed in collaboration with the Council of State during the summer, and the government claims that the Council approved all its provisions, recognizing their public interest.
Under the proposed bill, individuals participating in violent demonstrations or events could be held liable for up to 10,000 euros in reparations. This amount could be deducted from certain social benefits, such as family allowances and housing assistance, while ensuring that a minimum living allowance is maintained. The law goes beyond holding only the direct perpetrators responsible; it also targets those present during violent acts, even if they did not directly commit them. For example, people present during acts of arson, looting, or attacks on law enforcement could also be held liable, according to Berger.
Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu emphasized that the core principle of the bill is that "those who break things must contribute to the repair." He stated that the legislation is designed to target individuals who gather in groups to commit violence or damage, who could be required to pay up to 10,000 euros in reparations. Additionally, individuals who remain in the area after dispersal orders are issued during acts of violence or damage could also be asked to contribute financially.
The bill was partly inspired by incidents during the celebrations of Paris Saint-Germain’s Champions League victories in 2025 and 2026, as well as by social demonstrations in Paris and surrounding areas, which were marked by violence and property damage. However, no specific date has yet been set for the bill’s examination in Parliament, as the legislative schedule remains full until the end of 2026. The bill is expected to be reviewed first by the Senate.
France Introduces Bill to Hold Demonstrators Accountable for Damages
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