Ethiopia and Eritrea escalate tensions in Tigray, with Eritrea seeking UN action after accusing Ethiopia of a 'declaration of war'.
Tensions rise in Tigray region
Ethiopia and Eritrea have increased hostilities in the Tigray region, with Eritrea asking the United Nations Security Council to take "deterrent measures" after accusing Ethiopia of declaring war. The situation has grown more volatile as both sides exchange accusations and continue fighting.Ethiopia accuses Eritrea of aggression
Ethiopia’s foreign minister called Eritrea’s actions a "flagrant act of aggression" that threatens Ethiopia’s right to self-defense. This comes amid ongoing clashes between Ethiopian forces and the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF), a rebel group that has been fighting for control of the region.Humanitarian crisis worsens
Since hostilities resumed in late September, the humanitarian situation in Tigray has deteriorated. Residents report severe shortages of food and medical supplies, with many children and the elderly suffering from hunger and sick people dying due to lack of care. Local resident Hagos Woldegebriel described the crisis as urgent and severe.Ethiopian forces make advances
The Ethiopian military has pushed back the TPLF and captured its capital, Mekelle. It has also conducted drone strikes against Eritrean troops in the region, signaling a new phase of military escalation in the conflict.Peace agreement violated
This renewed violence breaks the peace agreement that ended the Tigray war between 2020 and 2022. The resumption of fighting has raised concerns about the region’s stability and the potential for further conflict.