French government introduces new support measures

In response to ongoing high fuel prices, the French government, through the Ministry of Economy (Bercy), has launched a series of targeted support measures and aid programs. These include extending existing fuel allowances, increasing an employer bonus, and introducing specific financial support for rural medical professions.

Focus on targeted rather than broad tax relief

The government has decided against implementing a general reduction in energy taxes or fixed discounts at fuel stations. It cites the lack of a dedicated "tax savings" budget and potential revenue losses from fuel taxes. Instead, it continues with a policy of "customized checks," which involve case-by-case management based on professional status or geographic location.

Extended fuel allowance for households

For households that rely on personal vehicles, the government has extended and expanded its fuel allowance. The flat-rate allowance of 100 euros for three months—equivalent to a discount of about 40 cents per liter—has been renewed for the final quarter of the year. The number of eligible individuals has also increased, now reaching 5.5 million French people.

New employer bonus and application process

The employer fuel bonus, which allows companies to pay their employees a tax-free and social contribution-exempt bonus for commuting, has been raised to 1,000 euros. Previously, the cap was 600 euros. For those who have already received the aid between April and September, payments are automatic starting October 16. New applicants can use an online simulator, with applications opening on October 27.

Rural and specific sector support

To address the impact of transport costs on rural services, Bercy has introduced specific measures for certain sectors. These include an additional 80 euro bonus for two months for 25,000 self-employed nurses traveling more than 100 km daily. Sector-specific discounts on non-road diesel (GNR) are extended until December 31, and fishing companies receive increased coverage up to the European ceiling of 70% of cost increases.

Criticism of complex and exclusionary measures

While the government presents these measures as emergency responses to the energy crisis, the approach reflects the integration of the "fuel check" into public energy policy. By using strict criteria such as income thresholds, declared mileage, and online counters, Bercy aims to manage a tight budget. However, the complexity of the administrative process has led to frustration among some middle-class citizens who are just above the eligibility thresholds but still face high fuel costs in their daily lives.