Digital transition in Africa accelerates

Africa is undergoing a significant digital transformation, largely driven by the rollout of 5G technology. This shift is reshaping the continent’s economy and daily life, introducing new opportunities but also new vulnerabilities.

Cyber threats grow with 5G

The expansion of 5G networks has increased the continent’s exposure to cyber threats, creating a larger "attack surface" where malicious actors can exploit weaknesses. This has raised concerns about the security of both personal and national infrastructure.

Panel discusses cyber resilience at ADEX 2026

During a panel discussion at the Africa Digital Expo (ADEX 2026) on October 21, experts from across Africa addressed the challenges of maintaining cyber resilience in the age of 5G. Titilope Fakuade from MTN Benin stressed the need for immediate and coordinated action.

Proactive security measures are essential

Fakuade emphasized the importance of designing digital initiatives with security as a core component. She argued that security must be integrated from the beginning, with systems capable of detecting and responding to threats throughout the entire digital value chain.

Collaboration among institutions is key

Luciano Hounkponou, president of the Personal Data Protection Authority (APDP), highlighted the need for collaboration between different regulatory bodies. He argued that isolated regulations are no longer sufficient and that cooperation between data protection agencies, cybersecurity authorities, and communication regulators is essential.

Local data storage is a security imperative

Hounkponou also stressed the importance of local data storage for Africa’s digital sovereignty. He argued that critical servers must be deployed on national territory to ensure security and compliance with the Digital Code.

Passive security is a false sense of safety

Ouanilo Medegan Fagla, director of the National Digital Investigations Center (CNIN) of Benin, warned against assuming that technology alone can ensure security. He pointed out that the real risks come from how people use digital tools, and that incidents must be openly shared to build trust and improve defenses.

Human factor is central to cybersecurity

The panel concluded by emphasizing that cybersecurity ultimately depends on people. The development of local expertise and the promotion of talent are crucial to ensuring that Africa’s digital growth does not come at the expense of its critical infrastructure’s security.